Blackjack is one of the most popular casino table games. Its popularity stems from its ease of play, simplicity and relatively high payouts. However, there is more to blackjack than merely understanding the game’s rules and etiquette. The finer points of the game can make the difference between a winning and losing session at the blackjack table.
A player’s first step in learning the game is to find a seat at the table. Typically, blackjack tables accommodate five to seven players. If a seat is empty, it’s generally available (unless chips or a coat are holding the spot for another player who just stepped away). The dealer then shuffles the deck and asks players to cut the cards.
Once the cards are cut, the dealer deals himself two cards: one face up and one face down. The dealer then offers insurance to any players who wish to buy it. If the dealer’s up card is an ace, he checks his hole card for a ten. If he has a ten, he immediately pays out all players who have insurance, and the game continues as normal.
If a player’s first two cards are an ace and a ten-card (picture card or a jack), they form a natural blackjack, and the player wins immediately unless the dealer has a blackjack as well. In the event of a tie (called a “push” in blackjack parlance), bets are returned without adjustment.
After a player makes his or her hand, the dealer will draw an additional card (hit) if the dealer’s current hand is valued at 16 or less. If the dealer’s current hand is valued at 17 or more, the dealer will stand and not draw any further cards.
Side bets are offered on most blackjack games, and there are hundreds of different kinds to choose from. These bets are placed at the same time as a player places his or her initial wager and pay out based on various combinations of cards that can appear in the player’s hand. Some of the most common side bets include a pair bet, a bet on whether the player’s hand will make a poker hand with the dealer’s up-card, and a bet on whether or not the dealer will bust.
Blackjack etiquette requires that players do not leave cash in the betting box on the table. This can confuse the dealer as to whether or not a player has placed a bet and may also violate local gambling laws. Players should instead place a bet with chips.
As with other card games, the etiquette of blackjack differs from casino to casino. In general, dealers treat the players with respect and follow established procedures for dealing and paying out hands. In some cases, a dealer will offer “even money” on a player’s blackjack, which reduces the 3:2 payout on the original bet to just 1:1. In these cases, a player should accept the even-money offer in order to maximize his or her potential profits.