by 
Horses that are bred for racing must have the ability to run fast. They are then trained and prepared for races that vary in length. A jockey is attached to each horse and is responsible for steering it during the race. They use a whip to encourage the horses to sprint and go faster. Horses that are whipped too much may become injured and stop running. Some races have rules that limit how often jockeys can use a whip.
The sport of horse racing has seen a number of technological advances in recent years. Some of these technologies have improved race safety, while others have helped veterinarians better diagnose and treat injuries. Thermal imaging cameras can detect when a horse is overheating, while MRI scanners and X-rays can help spot a variety of health problems. 3D printing technology can also be used to produce casts, splints and prosthetics for horses.
In addition to these technological advances, many racetracks have begun implementing new practices that are meant to improve the lives of horses. There has been a growing awareness among the general public about the cruelty and brutality of horse racing, which is helping to push for more reforms. The deaths of several horses at Santa Anita in California in 2019 led to a series of safety reforms that have been implemented throughout the country. There are now protocols in place that require necropsies and reviews of contributing factors when a horse dies on the track.
While racing has a long and rich tradition, the fact is that it is still a form of gambling and is ultimately about making money. While some people who play the game are passionate about it and genuinely care for the horses, others simply want to win. It is important to remember that no matter how much you love racing, it is never okay to abuse horses.
The world’s longest and most famous horse race is a 621-mile contest across the steppe of Mongolia. This grueling trek traces the route of Genghis Khan’s messenger system and is recognized as one of the world’s most difficult races.
While horse racing is a popular pastime in some countries, it is not widely practiced in other places. In the United States, for example, only about 5 percent of adults regularly attend races. In addition, many people who participate in the sport believe that it is cruel to force a horse to run for hours while being whipped and then killed. Despite these concerns, the sport has managed to thrive in the past due to a massive amount of money from gamblers and wealthy owners.
